Americans often think of Canada as not quite a separate country. After all, Canadians speak the same language with almost the same accent, eh? Both countries often celebrate holidays on the same day, many U.S. celebrities originally come from Canada and Canada has a similar form of government and economy. Because of all the similarities (and perhaps sometimes to the annoyance of our friends up North), there is a tendency in the U.S. to think that Canada is just like us. When it comes to corporate formation and structures, however, there are a number of important differences between the two countries. The following discusses one of those differences: the Canadian federal corporation.
Federal Corporations Formed with Corporations Canada
In the U.S., it is only possible to incorporate in a particular state. Canada, however, offers corporations two options: they can form in a particular province or they can incorporate federally. A Federal or Canada Corporation registers with Corporations Canada, and then registers as an extra-provincial corporation in the province or provinces where it wishes to do business.
Federal Corporations Formed with Corporations Canada
In the U.S., it is only possible to incorporate in a particular state. Canada, however, offers corporations two options: they can form in a particular province or they can incorporate federally. A Federal or Canada Corporation registers with Corporations Canada, and then registers as an extra-provincial corporation in the province or provinces where it wishes to do business.

